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ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ °ü¸®ÀÚ ID admin ³¯Â¥ 2024-01-04 Á¶È¸¼ö 59
 A Study on the Safety of Asarum Sieboldii, Asarum Heterotropoides for Pediatrics
through Literature Analysis - Focusing on Aristolochic Acid
Kim Byung Chan1, Kim Tae Hwan2,* 
1 Kyung Hee University Korean Medicine Hospital
2 Department of Pediatrics, Kyung Hee University Korean Medicine Hospital
 
Objectives: This study was conducted to review safety of herbal medicine for pediatrics, 
especially Asarum sieboldii, Asarum heterotropoides, and to design herbal medicine safety 
assessment model.

Methods: Literature search was done to study safety of herbal medicine for pediatrics, 
especially Asarum sieboldii, Asarum heterotropoides. UptoDate, Pubmed, Google Scholarship, 
DBPIA were used in the research. Search words were ‘pediatrics AND herbal medicine’, 
‘Safety of Herbal treatment’, ‘Asarum sieboldii’, ‘Asarum heterotropoides’, etc.

Results: 5 steps of herbal medicine safety assessment model were planned and done. Those 
include chemical structure analysis, pathologic analysis, pharmokinetics analysis, dosage – toxicology 
analysis, bibliographic analysis. Through the 5 assessment steps, we estimated that aristolochic 
acid nephropathy’s risk factor can be infants below 36 months, renal failure. We also estimated 
the safety standard for the herbal medicine and the calculation were same by dosage-toxicology 
and bibliographic analysis. We also found out that while reading medical book from past, the 
doctor should pay attention to drug taking methods.

Conclusions: 5 steps of herbal medicine safety assessment model should be introduced to 
other herbal medicines for fast assessment by the doctors before prescripting to pediatrics. 
However, backup experimental data, safety clinical trials for pediatrics should be more held for 
further evidence.

Key Words: Safety, Herbal Medicine, Pediatrics, Aristolochic acid, Asarum Sieboldii, Asarum 
Heterotropoides
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